oil pan HONDA CIVIC 1996 6.G Workshop Manual

ITEMMETRICENGLISHNOTESTEERINGSYSTEMTvpe P/sM/SOverall Ratio p/S
M/STurns, Lock-to Lock p/S
M/SSteering Wheel Dia.
Power assisted, rack and pinionRack and pinion1l.120.33.64..1380 mm 15.0 inSUSPENSIONTYPe Front and RearFront and RearIndependent double wishbone, coil springTelescopic, hydraulic nitrogen gas-filled
WHEELALIGN| 4ENTCamber FrontRearCaster F.ontTotalToe FrontRear
0.00,- 't'
1.40'ln 1 mm ln 1/16In 2 mm In 1/16EBAKE SYSTEMType FrontRea r
Pad Surface Area Front
Rea r
Parking Brake Type
Power assisted self adjusting ventilated discPower assisted self adiustjng solid discPower assisted sell adjusting dr!m37.5 cm'x 4 5.8 sq in x 4
44.1ctn,x4 ] 6.84sq-inxa
67.2 cmz x 4 | to.+ sq in ' I21.2 cm, x 4 3.3 sq in x 4Mechanical actuating, rear two wheelbrakes
5410 stamped onthe caliper body2056 stamped onthe caliper bodyDrumDisc
TIRESize and PressureSee lire intormation label
WASHERCapacity 2door Coupe/4,door Sedan
2,door Hatchback
2.5 f (2.6 LJS qt, 2.2 lmp qt)4.5 | (4.8 US qt,4.0lmp qt)2.51 (2.6 US qt, 2.2 lmp qt)4.5 f (4.8 US qt, 4.0 lmp qt)
USA modelCanada modelDXExcept DXELECTRICALBafteryStarterAlternatorFuses In Under dash Fuse/Felay BoxIn Under-hood Fuse/Belay 8oxIn Under hood ABS FLrse/Relay BoxHeadlightsFront Turn Signal/Parking LightsRear Turn Signal LaghtsBrake/TaillightsInner Taillights*,High Mount Brake LightBack up LightsLicense Plate LightsCeiling Light
Trunk LightsGauge LightsIndicator Lightslllumination and Pilot LightsHeater Control Panel Lights
12 V 38 AH/5 HR12 V 1.0 kW, 1.2 kW12V 75 A,80 A7.5 A, t0 A, 15 A, 20 A7.5 A, 10 A, 15 A, 20 A, 30 A, 40 A, 80 A7.5 4.20 A, 40 A12V_60/55W12V -2115W
12V - 21W12V - 21/5W12V-5W12 V 18 W*" 21 W+" *3
12V 21W12v-5wl2V-8W(Withmoonroofl12 V - 5W (Without moonroof)
12V-1.4W,3W't2 v 1.12W. 1.4 W12v-0.84w, 1.4 W12V 1.4 W
Design Specifications
(cont'd)
P/S: Power Steering M/S: Manual Steering*l: 2-door Coupe *2: 2door Hatchback *3: 4-door Sedan*4: USA (HAM), Canada (HCM) produced *5: Japan produced
3-22
L'

ILubrication Points
For the details of lubrication points and types of lubricants to be applied, refer to the lllustrated Index and various workprocedures (such as Assembly/Reassembly, Replacement, Overhaul. Installation, etc.) contained in each section.
No.LUBRICATION POINTS
Engine
LUBRICANT
"Energy Conserving" grade oil,The oil container may also display the Apl Certification markshown below. Make sure it says ,,For Gasoline Engines.,,SAE Viscosity: See chart below,
I
TransmissionManualGenuine Honda MTF*1
Genuine Honda Premium FormulaAutomatic Transmission Fluid (ATF)*,
Genuine Honda CVT Fluid*3
Genuine Honda DOT3 Brake Fluid*a
Automatic
CVT
3Brake Line
ClL,tci t""e4
I
Genuine Honda DOT3 Brake Fluid*aPower steering gearboxSteering grease P/N 08733 - BO70EShift lever pivots (manual transmission)Grease with molybdenum disulfide7-:ti
9
10'l'l
l3
14
't7
18
19
20
2122
Release fork (manual trancmi<si^nl
Steering bootsTailgate hinges and latches (2-door HatchbacklSteering ball joints
Shift lever (automatic transmission)Pedal linkageBrake master cylinder pushrod
Super High Temp Urea crease (p/N 08798 - 9OO2)
i Multi-purpose grease
I
I
Honda White Lithium Grease
Multi-purpose grease
Silicone grease
@
Trunk hinges and latch (4-door Sedan and 2-doorCoupe)Door hinges upper and lowerDoor opening detentsHood hinge and hood latch-FUet T ter ttd
Clutch master cylinder pushrodThrottle cable end and throttle linkageRear brake shoe linkagesSteering wheel (back side)
23
E-
Caliper piston seal, dust seal,caliper pin. pistonThrottle cable end (dashboard lower panel)
Power steering system (for cars with p/S)
Air conditioning compressorComDressor oil:SANDEN: SPlo P/N 38897 - p13 -A01AH or 38899 - p13_ A01{For Refrigerant: HFC-134a (R-134a))
CERTIFICATION SEAL
ffi
NorE: The items m arked * 1, *2, +3, *4 and +5 on above chan are described as folows:*1: Always use Genuine Honda Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF). Using motor oil can cause stiffer shifting because itdoes not contain the proper additives.*2: Always use Genuine Honda premium Formula Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF). Using a non-Honda ATF can affectshift quality.+3: Use Genuine Honda cVTfluid only usingotherfluid can affect tra nsmission operation and may reduce transmission life.*4: Always use Genuine Honda DoT3 Brake Fluid. Using a non-Honda brake fluid can cause corrosion and dec.ease the lifeof the svstem.*5: Always use Genuine Honda Power steering Fluid. using any other type of power steering fluid or automatrc transmissionfluid can cause increased wear and poor steering in cold weather.
4-2
Recommended Engine Oil
Engine oil viscosity forambrent temperature ranges
API SERVICE LABEL

Removal
NOTE:
. Replace the timing belt at 105,000 miles (168.000 km)
according to the maintenance schedule (normal con-
ditions/severe conditions).
lf the vehicle is regularly driven in one or more of the
followlng conditions, replace the timing belt at 60.000
miles (U.S.A.) 100,000 km {Canada).
.In very high temperatures (over 110'F.43'C)
. In very low temperatures (under -20'F, -29"C)'
! Turn the crankshaft pulley so the No. 1 piston is at
top dead center (TDC) before removing the belt (see
page 6'21).
. Inspect the water pump before installing the timing
belt {see Page 10-14).
1. Remove the splash shield (see page 5-7).
2. Loosen the mounting bolt and lock bolt. then remove
the power steering (P/S) pump belt and pump
MOUNTING BOLT
8 x 1.25 mm2il N m 12.4 kgl m, 17 lbf'ft)
P/S PUMPBELT
I x 1.25 mm24 N m (2.4 kgf m, 17 lbt ft)
Loosen the idler pulley center nut and adjusting
bolt, then remove the air conditioning (AVC) com-
pressor belt (see Page 5-6).
Loosen the mounting nut and lock bolt, then remove
the alternator belt.
ALTERNATORBELTLOCK BOLTI x 1.25 mm24 N.m 12.4 kgf.m,r? tbI.ft)
3.
MOUNTING NUT10 x 1.25 mm44 N.m 14.5 kgl m,
33 rb{ ft)
5. Remove the dipstick, then remove the upper cover
and idler PulleY bracket
NOTE: Do not use the upper cover to store removed
items.
6x1.0mm9.8 N.m 11.0 kgf.m,7.2
IDLERI x 1.25 mm24 N.m (2.4 kgl.m, 17 lbf'ft)BRACKET
6. Remove the upper bracket {see page 6-29)
NOTE:
. Use a jack to support the engine before the upper
bracket is removed
. Make sure to place a cushion between the oil
pan and the jack.
Remove the crankshaft pulley (see page 6-16).
Remove the lower cover and dipstick tube
NOTE; Do not use the lower cover to store removed
items.
1.
.'.
DIPSTICK TUBE
LOWER
6x1.0mm9.8 N.m (1.0 kgf m,
7.2 rbt.ft)
(cont'd)
6-19
Replace.

13. Remove the upper radiator hose' heater hose and
water bYPass hose
WATEREYPASSHOSEUPPERRADIATORHOSE
14.
HEATERHOSE
Remove the engine wire harness connectors and
wire harness clamps from the cylinder head and the
intake manifold.
o Four fuel injector connectors
. Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor con-
nector
a
a
a
ECT switch connector
ECT gauge sending unit connector
Throttle position sensor connector
Manitold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor con-
nector
Primary heated oxygen sensor (primary HO2S)
connector
Secondary heated oxygen sensor (secondary
HO2S) connector (D16Y7 engine)
Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve lift sensor
connector (D16Y5 engine)
. VTEC solenoid valve connector (Dl6Y5, D16Y8
engrnes)
. VTEC pressure switch connector (D16Y5. D16Y8
engrnes,
. ldle air control (lAC) valve connector
15.Remove the spark plug caps and distributor from
the cylinder head.
Remove the uPPer bracket.
NOTE:
. Use a jack to support the engine before the
upper bracket is removed.
. Make sure to place a cushion between the oil
pan and the jack.
12 x 1.25 mm
74 N.m {7.5 kgf m.
sil lbl.ftl
UPPERBRACKET
'17. Remove the cylinder head cover'
CYLINDERHEAD COVER
(cont'd)
6-29

Cylinder Head
Installation (cont'dl
Position the camshaft correctly (see page 6-20).
Tighten the cylinder head bolts sequentially in four
steps.
rsr st.p: O - @ 20 N.m (2.0 kgf.m, 14 lbf'ft|
2nd srep: O - @ 49 N.m (5.0 kgf.m, 36 tbtft)
3rd stop; O - @ 67 N.m {6.8 kgf.m, /r9 lbl'ft}
4th st6p: O, O 67 N.m 16.8 kgf.m, 49 tbf.ftl
NOTE:
. We recommend using a beam-type torque
wrench, When using a preset-type torque wrench.
be sure to tighten slowly and not to overtighten.
. If a bolt makesany noisewhileyou aretorquing it,
loosen the bolt, and retighten it from the 1st step,
CYLINDER HEAD BOLTS TOROUE SEOUENCE:
Install the intake manifold and tighten the nuts in a
crisscross pattern in two or three steps, beginning
with the inner nuts (see pages 9-2 thru 9-4).
. Always use a new intake manifold gasket.
Install the exhaust manifold and tighten the nuts in
a crisscross pattern in two or three steps, beginning
with the inner nut {see pages 9-6 and g-7).
. Always use a new exhaust manifold gasket.
Install the exhaust manifold bracket. lnstall the
exhaust pipe A and the bracket, then install the cover.
4.
6-46
\-
(
7.Installthe timing belt (see page 6-20).
Adjust the valve clearance (see page el2),
Install the head cover gasket in the groove of the
cylinder head cover, Seat the recesses for the
camshaft first, then work it into the groove around
the outside edges.
NOTE:
. Before installing the head cover gasket, thor-
oughly clean the seal and the groove.
. When installing, make sure the head cover gas-
ket is seated securely in the corners of the
recesses wath no gap.
COBNERS OFTHE RECESS
CORNERS OFTHE REcEss covEB
Apply liquid gasket to the head cover gasket at the
four corners of the recesses.
NOTE:
. Use liquid gasket, Pan No. 08718 - 0001 or 08718- 0003.
. Check that the mating surfaces are clean and dry
before applying liquid gasket.
. Do not install the parts if five minutes or more
have elapsed since applying liquid gasket.
Instead, reapply liquid gasket after removing old
residue.
. After assembly, wait at least 30 minutes before
filling the engine with oil.
8.
9.
I
10.

Timing Belt
Removal
NOTE:
. Replace the timing belt at 105,000 mites (168,000 km)according to the maintenance schedule (normal con-ditions/severe conditions).
lf the vehicle is regularly driven in one or more of thefollowing conditions, replace the timing belt at 60,OOOmiles (U.S.A.) 100,000 km {Canada).. In very high temperatures (over 110"F, 43"C).. In very low temperatures (under -20.F, 29.C).. Turn the crankshaft pulley so the No. 1 piston is attop dead center (TDC) before removing the belt (seepage 6-57).
. Inspect the water pump before installing the timingbelt {see page 10-14).
1.
IOLER PULLEY BRACKETEOLT10 x 1.25 mm44 N.m 14.5 kgf.m, 33 bnft)
6-62
Remove the splash shield (see page 5-9).
Remove the adjusting bolt and mounting bolts, thenremove the power steering (P/S) pump belt andpump.
8xL25mm24 N m {2.{ kgf.m, 17 lbf.ft)
Loosen the idler pulley bracket bolt and adjusting bolt,then remove the air conditioning (A,/C) compressorbelt aDJUsnNG
44 N.m 14.5 kgt.m, 33 lbf.ft)
P/S PUMP LOWER ARACKET
a\
4. Loosen the mounting nut and lock bolt, then removethe alternator belt.
LOCK BOLT8 x 1.25 mm24 N.m {2.4 kgt.m.17 rb{.ftl
5. Remove the upper bracket (see page 6-69).
NOTE:
. Use a jack to support the engine before removingthe upper bracket.
o Place a cushion between the oil pan and the jack.
Remove the P/S pump lower bracket
8 x 1.25 mm24 N.m 12.,1 kgf.m,17 tbf.ftl
l0 x 1.25 mm
'-f'
MOUNTING10 x 1.25 mm44 N.m (4.5 kgf.m.33 rbf.fttBELT
HEAT SHIELD

WATER BYPASS
HOSE
14. Remove the upper radiator hose, heater hose and
water bvpass hose.
HEATER
Remove the engine wire harness connectors and wlre
harness clamps from the cylinder head and the intake
manifold.
Four fuel injector connector
Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor connec-
tor
ECT gauge sending unit connector
ECT switch connector
ldle air control (lAC) valve connector
Manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor connec-
tor
Throttle position sensor connector
Primary Heated oxygen sensor (Primary HO2S)
connecror
VTEC solenoid valve connector
15.
a
a
a
a
a
\
16.
17.
Remove the spark plug caps and distributor form
the cylinder head.
Remove the upper bracket.
NOTE:
. Use a jack to support the engine before removing
the upp€r bracket is removed.
. Place a cushion between the oil panandthejack.
12 x 1.25 fin74 N.m 17.5 kgtm,
UPPER BRACKET
18. Remove the cylinder head cover.
{cont'd)
6-69

Engine Block
Speciaf Tools ..........." 7-2
lllustlated Index ...................."..'.......... 7-3
Flywheel and Drive Plate
Repf acement """'.' 7-7
Connecting Rod and Crankshaft
End Play ..........."....7-8
Main Bearings
Clearance ............... 7-9
Selection ................7-10
Connecting Rod Bearings
clearance ....'.......... 7-11
Selection ................ 7-11
Pistons and Crankshaft
Removaf ................. 7 -12
Crankshaft
Inspection ."".........7-14
Pistons
Inspection ......"'.....7-15
fnstaffation .............7-23
Cylinder Block
lnspec'tion ..............7-16
Bore Honing ..........7-17
Piston Pins
Removal ...,...........'.7-17
lnstallation .............7-18
Inspection .'............7-19
Connecting Rods
Selection ................7-18
Piston Rings
End Gap ..........".."' 7'2O
Repfacement .........7-2O
Ring-to-Groove Clearance ...........'.'. 7 -21
Afignment .......""'.. 7'21
Crankshaft Oil Seal
fnstaffation .............7-22
Crankshaft
fnstaffation ..-.-..'.".' 7'23
Oil Pan
lnstallation .............7-26
Oil Seals
fnstaffation ....""""' 7-29
r-f

lllustrated Index
I runricate att internal parts with engine oil during reassembly'
NOTE:
o Apply liquid gaskettothe mating surfaces ofthe right side cover and oil pumpcase before installingthem'
. Use liquid gasket, part No 08718-0001 or08718-0003'
. Clean the oil pan gasket mating surfaces betore installing the oil pan
81642 engine:
DRAIN BOLT44 N,m {4.5 kgf'm,33 lbt'ft)
6 x 1.0 mm'11 N.m (1.1 kgI'm,
I tbl.ft)
OIL PANReter to page 7 27when installing.
6 r 1.O mm12 N.m t1.2 kgl'm, 8 7 lbf'lt)
OIL PAN GASKET
BUFFLE PLA
12 x 1.0 mm103 N.m {10.5 kgf'm,
76 tbr.ft)
6 x 1.0 mm11 N.m (1 .1 kgf.m,
8 tbI.fr)
GASKETReplace.FLYWHEEL(M/TI
12 x 1.0 mm
74 N.m (7.5
kof.m, 54 lbf'ft)
1^c{Eb\%^ t*^
*o"rr^--(Wffi
oa*,trto2,.w
FLYWHEEL COVER
IM/T)
DRIVE PLATECOVER (AiT)
11 x 1.5 mm76 N.m (7.9 kgf'm, 56 lbf'ft)
Apply engine oil to the bolt
threads.NOTE: After torqurngeach cap, turn crankshaft
to check for binding.
MAIN EEARING CAP
MAIN BEARINGSSelection, page 7_10
NOTE: New main bearings musl
be selected bY matching crank
and block identification markrngs
CRANKSHAFTInstallation, Page 7'23
OIL JET BOLT16 N.m 11.6 kgf'm, 12 lbl'ft)
OIL JETInspection, Page 8_10
Check for cracks
6x1.0mm11 N.m {1.1 kgf'm, I lbf'ft}
CRANKSHAFT OIL SEAL
Installation,pagesl 22 andl 29
Replace-
DOWEL PINOIL PUMPOverhaul, page 8-'l1Removal/lnspection,page 8-13.Apply liquid gasket
to mating surlace.RIGHT SIDE COVERApply liquid gasket
to mating surface.
THRUST WASHERS8 x 1.25 mm24 N.m {2.4 kgf.m, 17 lbf'ft)Grooved sides face outward
NOTE: Thrusr washer thickness
is tixed and must not be changed
by grinding or shimming
O-RINGReplace
CRANKSHAFT SEAL11 N.m {1.1 kgf'm, lnstallation, pages 7'29 and I 14
a lbt.ltl Heplace. (cont'd)
d#*

lllustrated Index
(cont'dl
I Luoricate att internal parts with engine oil during reassembly.
NOTE:
' Apply liquid gasket to the mating surfaces ofthe rightside coverand oil pumpcase before installingthem.. Use liquid gasket, part No. 08718 - 0001 or 087,18 _ OOO3.. Clean the oil pan gasket mating surfaces before installing it.
D16Y7 engine:6 x 1.0 mm12 N.m (1.2 kgt.m.8.7 tbf.tr)DRAIN BOLT44 N.m {4.5 kgt.m.33 tbt.ttl
,(
I
I
OIL PAN GASKETFLYWHEEL COVERIM/T)6x 1.0 mm12 N.m ('l .2 kgt.m, 8.7 tbt.trl
OIL PANRefer to page 7-27
Apply liquid gasker tothese points.
Replace.
WASHERReplace.12 x '1.0 mm118 N.m{12.0 kgt.m, 87 tbf.tr}
11 x 1.5 mm51 N.m15.2 kgl.m,38lbtftl
Apply engine oilto the boltthreads.NOTE: After torquingeach cap, turn the crankshaftto check for binding.
MAIN BEARINGSSelection, page 7-10
MAIN BEARING CAP
CRANKSHAFTInstallation, page 7 23
NOTE: New main bearings mustbe selected by matching crankand block identification markings.
6 r 1.0 mm11 N.m {1.1
6 x 1.0 mm11 N.m 11.1
ksI.m, 8 lbt.ft)
OIL SCREEN
kgt.m, 8 lbf.trl
Check for cracks.
CRANKSHAFT OIL SEALInstallation,pages 1 22 a^d 7-29
\:eprace'
GASKETReplace.
6 x 1.O mm11 N.m {1.1 kgt.m,8 rbt.frl
RIGHT SIDE COVERApply liquid gasker1o matrng surface,
OIL PUMPOverhaul, page 8-12Bemoval/lnspection,page 8-13
DOWEL PIN
WASHERSGrooved sides face outward.NOTE: Thrust washer thicknessis fixed and must not be changedby grinding or shimming.
CRANKSHAFT SEAL
l.j"Ji:l"^ pages z.2e --.S)
Replace.
6 x 1.0 mm11 N.m {1.18 tbt.fr)
7-4
BREATHING PORT COVERMOUNT BOLTS6 x 1.0 mm11 N.m {1.1 kgt.m, 8 tbf.fr}Apply liquid gasker tothe boh threads.
DOWEL PIN